In this video, Ed Frawley shares a clip from a lecture by Michael Ellis. Michael talks about what an operant or active dog is compared to a reactive dog. Active dogs are very forward-thinking and try to anticipate what behaviors you will ask for. Reactive dogs will react to what the handler or helper is doing.

Ed also mentions Michael Ellis's Protection Sport Dog Seminar which contains over 14 hours of lecture and never-before-seen dog work. Now available for $99.