I noticed how Carbon responds to your entire body language.
I know there are standard hand signals that are given to dogs when using hand signals. I use some of them, if they make sense to me. But in general, they're just a slight hint of the same movement my body made when I started teaching him the command.
For example, in Carbon's case, the finish was done just by luring him with a piece of food (starting at 13 or 14 weeks or something) behind me and ending at my side. My body naturally twisted like that when training, so it made more sense to use that as a signal since he already recognized it...rather than institute something foreign.
Here's a link to Carb's sire, Ursus (click on obedience under his picture):
http://www.kraftwerkk9.com/dogs_at_stud.php
After I got started training Carbon the finish, I went back and watched Ursus' video and noticed that his handler/owner Wayne Curry does the same sort of body twist to command a finish. Don't know if he trained it the same way, but it was interesting to notice that similarity.
Also, for those of you asking about the heeling...in the same video of Ursus: during the heel, you'll notice that Wayne holds his hands as if he has something in them. I do this, too, although I don't think that's in my video since that wasn't the formal footage.
The reason I do it (I have no idea if this is the same for Wayne) is because in order to fully motivate Carbs for the formal heel I had to have his favorite reward. He's a "show me the money" kind o' dog. So, I'd have to be holding the ball.
Eventually, I could make him perform the heel just by looking like I was holding a ball. Another example of hand commands that mimic the body posture that happened when initially training. The path of least resistance, I think, has the best results. Why ask the dog to learn to understand the command AND human language at the same time? You can add the language later.
Here's the thing: I have never gone to an obedience class with a dog...ever...until after I had been training dogs for a long time and wanted to learn the rules so that I could help my clients title their dogs in AKC (which is all that's available to us here). I simply didn't have the money.
What I learned, I actually learned from trial and error, and especially: my grandfather's journals who died before I was born. He was a local celebrity with dogs (who never charged for his services) and his journals were more about how to read the individual dog. There were no step by step rules on how to teach a command. It was pages and pages of how to watch dogs and how to learn to communicate to them. More of a way to think about training rather than specific training techniques.
I realize I've slipped into the (wordy) philosophical here, but I do want to say that I think that a big problem that I see in dog training is that since there are so many training books out there...many people focus TOO much on following the book, and as a result completely become blind to the individual dog's communication, learning style, energy level, comfort level, intelligence, particular motivations, breed strengths, etc.
Lots of people, without realizing it, view the books as owner's manuals that came with their dog-shaped robots. And then get really frustrated when their robot doesn't perform like the robot in the manual.
I am the first to admit that I devour dog training books. Seriously...it's like mental chocolate to me. But, I view them as things that HAVE worked, not as things that WILL ALWAYS work. Some things even work most of the time. Different dogs...different styles. If something doesn't work, try something else. But the best thing is to pay attention to your dog instead of only insisting that they pay attention to you.
This is one of the reasons I love this board. So many people here really think and don't just parrot.
It's fun to think outside of the box and try to figure out how to get your dog to do something. That's how the first ever successful trainers did it, after all.
Thanks for motivating me, I'll see if I can manage your style of training with my dogs (hopefully without confusing them too much, lol).
Hey, if it ain't broke, don't fix it!
From what it sounds like, your style is working really well!
Too. Much. Writing. Must. Take. Nap.
Carbon